The Manger, The Cross and a drop of Beer!

St Brigid’s Cross courtesy Wikipedia

The festival day of St Brigid (also known as Brigit, Bride, Brighid, amongst others) is an important day in Ireland because with St Patrick and St Columba, she is regarded as one of the Patron Saints of that fair isle!

She was born in the mid 6th century (about 451) and died in 525AD. Her father was a pagan chieftain  at Leinster and her mother was a Christian. It is said that her mother was born in Portugal and her arrival in Ireland was as a result of Irish pirates who kidnapped her to work as a slave. There is a similarity here with the story of how Patrick came to Ireland.

She was probably influenced in developing her Christian faith from her mother but it is also said of her that she was influenced by the preaching of St Patrick.
Despite strong opposition from her father she became a nun and soon established a reputation for compassionate care of the sick and those in need.
She became head (Abbess) of her convent at Kildare which, following an Irish tradition was known as a double monastery in that both women and men shared a common vocation and life together. Brigid was head of both.
When the Irish Christian influence spread to Northumbria, this practice was introduced there by the Saintly Abbess Hilda first at Hartlepool and then at Whitby.

As with many of the early saints, legends and stories became linked to them and Brigid was no exception.
One particular story is certainly true and it provided the Church in Ireland with a link between Christmas and Easter. It comes in the form of what is now  called St. Brigid’s Cross, a picture of which heads this article.

It’s a rather lovely story.
A pagan chieftain from the neighbourhood of Kildare lay dying. Christians in his household sent for Brigid to talk to him about Christ. When she arrived the chieftain was raving. As it was impossible to instruct this delirious man, hopes for his conversion seemed doubtful. Brigid sat down at his bedside and began consoling him. As was customary, the dirt floor was strewn with rushes both for warmth and cleanliness. Brigid stooped down and started to weave them into a cross, fastening the points together. The sick man asked what she was doing. She began to explain the cross, and as she talked his delirium quieted and he questioned her with growing interest. Through her weaving, he became a Christian and was baptized just before he died. Since then the cross of rushes has been venerated in Ireland.
There are, of course, several versions.
This one can be found on the website for St. Brigid’s School in Glasnevin in Dublin and gives a rich description of her background and life.

Christianity is often a faith of paradoxes and none more so than the connection of birth with death. At Candlemass, February 2nd, we complete our Christmas celebration of Christ the Light and then begin our journey towards Holy Week and Jesus’s death on the Cross. Yet there is nothing strange in this. Christ’s victory over the human heart and the darkness which so often besets our lives begins in the Christmas event but needs Calvary to complete it. There Christ’s love shone from the Cross as it had from the Manger and in the light of that love we can claim our place in God’s heart. 
Brigid’s cross, woven from simple straw became a sign of healing and of life. 
The straw of the Manger and the Wood of the Cross woven together are symbols of this healing and salvation linked to God’s Saving Love.

Another story connected with St. Brigid is without doubt highly popular in Ireland. It may be viewed as Ireland’s own version of Jesus’s miracle at Cana,

One day, while working in a leper colony, Brigid discovered to her horror that they had run out of beer. It’s important to understand that in those times, centuries ago, beer was consumed on a daily basis as a source of hydration and nourishment.
Back in those times many of the water sources close to villages and towns were often polluted to the point where consumption would likely result in illness or, worse still, death. Alcohol offered an (almost) germ free alternative.
So, to be faced with a beer drought was nothing short of disastrous.
Brigid knew exactly what to do. She asked God for help and He answered her prayer. The bathwater was miraculously turned into beer and not just any beer, but a genuinely brilliant beer that was enjoyed by one and all!

Obviously this secured her reputation, not least because she was fond of beer herself! Lest it be thought she acted as much out of self-interest as well as those in need, she is thought to have written a prayer/ poem about giving God his Divine Share!
The version we have here is from the 10th Century and some doubt that she wrote it but it’s always unwise to doubt a Saint, especially a lady one!

[Mr G]

A time for turning.

This poem is inspired by the annual festival of Up Helly Aa, held at Lerwick on Shetland , each year on the final Tuesday of January. It marks the end of the Yule, or Christmas, season which was kept, under the old Julian Calendar at this period of the year. According to an article in Wikipedia, Up Helly Aa means, literally Holy Day.
The Festival draws from the link between the Shetland Islands and Norway of which it used to be a part. So it centres on a replica of a Viking Longship. It is ‘crewed’ by locals dressed as Vikings knows as Guizer Jarls (pr. Yarl) with a head Guizer presumably as warrior captain. Each Guizer is dressed in a figure from Norse legend. This year for the very first time, these include women and girls, though a few have slipped in many years ago disguised by costume!
After a day of festivity, as night falls, the replica Longship is dragged through the streets of the town in a procession led by torchbearers. The Longboat is circled by the torchbearers who then sing a traditional song associated with the Festival. They then cast their burning torches into the ship which lights up the night with fire. Once the ship is just embers, another song is sung and then it’s party time as the people sing and dance the night away.

The following day is a holiday or ‘hangover’ day!

The Festival marks a transition from Winter Festival towards the season of Lent. In Christian terms this is also a turning point as we begin to prepare for the Passion, death and Resurrection of Jesus at Eostre, Easter.
Lent itself is Old English for Spring. It is a time of growth as the earth gives birth to new growth. This growth is both spiritual as well as physical. It carries new hope and new expectation for each of us and for our world. And don’t we need it!

[There are a number of informative and entertaining sites about Up Helly Aa on the web. The photo is from one of the official sources]

The Fragility of Freedom

a Candle for Holocaust Memorial Day. The Church of Scotland.

Holocaust Memorial Day 2024

With our world in increasing turmoil and uncertainty, it is even more important that we pause to recall the atrocities of the past and the horror, and method of the destruction, by the Nazis of,  millions of Jews, Roma, Resistance members, politicians, homosexuals, Jehovah’s Witnesses, and disabled persons. The Holocaust Memorial Day is the day for people to remember all the victims and those in the genocides which followed in other parts of the world. The 27th of January marks the liberation of Auschwitz, Birkenau, the largest Nazi death camp.
We are reminded this day of the Fragility of Freedom, especially in our own times.
This is summed up, for me, in a message from King Charles III, which he has asked to be shared with others.

This week, people from across the United Kingdom and the world are coming together to remember the six million Jewish men, women, and children who were murdered during the Holocaust, alongside the millions of other people killed under Nazi persecution, and those killed in other genocides such as in Rwanda, Srebrenica, and Cambodia.
The theme for Holocaust Memorial Day 2024 is the Fragility of Freedom, a stark reminder to us all how freedom can so easily be lost when it is taken for granted, and how crucial it is, therefore, to learn from those who bear witness to the horrors of the Holocaust and all genocides. Tragically, we live in a world where violence and acts of unspeakable cruelty are still perpetrated against people for no other reason than their religion, their race or their beliefs. In recommitting ourselves to remembering the horrors of the past, we take an important step in creating a safer, freer world today and for future generations.

For us in the United Kingdom, Holocaust Memorial Day offers a valuable opportunity for the richly diverse communities of this nation to come together and recommit to building a society free from antisemitism, persecution and hatred. This steadfast commitment is at the heart of everything the Holocaust Memorial Day Trust does. It is why its vital work in ensuring that people across the country are able to pay fitting tribute to those who were murdered and to honour those who survived, remains as important as ever before.

A Prayer for Holocaust Memorial Day 2024:
The Fragility of Freedom

The Council of Christians and Jews in the United Kingdom has written the following prayer to reflect this theme.

A Winter’s Afternoon

Winter afternoon, Norfolk. Photo Piers Northam

A poem inspired by a winter visit to the Norfolk countryside in February 2023. Crafted by my friend Piers.

End of a winter’s afternoon.

A banded landscape
early green hemming
coffee-ground fields
threaded with the teased-out wool
of gathering mist.

Charcoal tree silhouettes
trace the horizon
where coral embers flare :
molten bars, wedged
under a belly of pale heron-grey.

Piers Northam
Norfolk
16 February 23